[ Entrepreneuriat et croissance économique : effet du capital social ]
Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2014, Pages 677–690
Chiraz Feki1 and Nouri Chtourou2
1 Département des Sciences Economiques, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, Université de Sfax, Tunisie
2 Département des Sciences Economiques, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, Université de Sfax, Tunisie
Original language: French
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This article analyzes the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth for a panel of developed and developing countries during the period 1990-2004, as well as the importance of the social capital in the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth. Our study will be conducted using the method of static data panel. The main results of this study are, first, the level of social capital and entrepreneurship are significantly and positively correlated, on the other hand, a high level of social capital as an indirect effect on economic growth through its effect on the entrepreneurial activity. Thus, this article aims to develop elements of theoretical and empirical answers to the effect of a sound institutional environment and adequate capital on enhancing entrepreneurial activity that would have positive effects on investment and economic growth.
Author Keywords: Entrepreneurship, social capital, economic growth, panel data, GMM.
Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2014, Pages 677–690
Chiraz Feki1 and Nouri Chtourou2
1 Département des Sciences Economiques, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, Université de Sfax, Tunisie
2 Département des Sciences Economiques, Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, Université de Sfax, Tunisie
Original language: French
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
This article analyzes the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth for a panel of developed and developing countries during the period 1990-2004, as well as the importance of the social capital in the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth. Our study will be conducted using the method of static data panel. The main results of this study are, first, the level of social capital and entrepreneurship are significantly and positively correlated, on the other hand, a high level of social capital as an indirect effect on economic growth through its effect on the entrepreneurial activity. Thus, this article aims to develop elements of theoretical and empirical answers to the effect of a sound institutional environment and adequate capital on enhancing entrepreneurial activity that would have positive effects on investment and economic growth.
Author Keywords: Entrepreneurship, social capital, economic growth, panel data, GMM.
Abstract: (french)
Cet article analyse la relation entre l'entrepreneuriat et la croissance économique pour un panel de pays développés et en développement au cours de la période 1990-2004, ainsi que l'importance du capital social dans la relation entre l'entrepreneuriat et la croissance économique. Notre étude sera effectuée en utilisant la méthode des données de panel statique. Les principaux résultats de cette étude sont, d'abord, le niveau du capital social et l'entrepreneuriat sont significativement et positivement corrélés, d'autre part, un niveau élevé de capital social a aussi un effet indirect sur la croissance économique par son effet sur l'activité entrepreneuriale. Ainsi, cet article se propose d'élaborer des éléments de réponses théoriques et empiriques à l'effet d'un environnement institutionnel sain et d'un capital social adéquat sur le renforcement de l'activité entrepreneuriale qui aurait des effets positifs sur l'investissement et la croissance économique.
Author Keywords: Entrepreneuriat, capital social, croissance économique, données de panel, MMG.
How to Cite this Article
Chiraz Feki and Nouri Chtourou, “Entrepreneurship and economic growth: effect of social capital,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 677–690, July 2014.