[ Fréquences d’application des engrais chimiques et ses effets sur le rendement en culture de la pomme de terre à l’Est de la RD Congo ]
Volume 23, Issue 4, July 2018, Pages 379–383
Nzama Djaimbu1, SHABANI SALUMEMEBE2, MAFUTALA NJADI3, Kalome Kabaseko4, and MAFUTALA TWAILO5
1 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique - Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
2 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
3 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
4 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique - Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
5 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2018 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The study has been initiated with the aims to evaluate effects of manure application on the yield of Irish potato. The experiment was conducted at (INERA) Mulungu using in a Complete Random Block with three replicates. Five treatments have been evaluated such as: application of DAP during planting, application of N+KCK three time as follow: once per week, once per two weeks and onceper three weeks together with a natural check without fertilizer. The results showed that DAP and N+KCL applied once per week have improved the yield up to 128.5% in comparison to the check, however N+KCL applied once per two and three weeks have increased the yield from 51.7 to 62.9% compared to the natural check. The results show that farmer having Irish as one of his activities can be interested to increase the productivity.
Author Keywords: Effect, frequency, manure, irish potato.
Volume 23, Issue 4, July 2018, Pages 379–383
Nzama Djaimbu1, SHABANI SALUMEMEBE2, MAFUTALA NJADI3, Kalome Kabaseko4, and MAFUTALA TWAILO5
1 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique - Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
2 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
3 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
4 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique - Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
5 Institut National pour l’Etude et la Recherche Agronomique-Mulungu (INERA), RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2018 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The study has been initiated with the aims to evaluate effects of manure application on the yield of Irish potato. The experiment was conducted at (INERA) Mulungu using in a Complete Random Block with three replicates. Five treatments have been evaluated such as: application of DAP during planting, application of N+KCK three time as follow: once per week, once per two weeks and onceper three weeks together with a natural check without fertilizer. The results showed that DAP and N+KCL applied once per week have improved the yield up to 128.5% in comparison to the check, however N+KCL applied once per two and three weeks have increased the yield from 51.7 to 62.9% compared to the natural check. The results show that farmer having Irish as one of his activities can be interested to increase the productivity.
Author Keywords: Effect, frequency, manure, irish potato.
Abstract: (french)
Ce travail a été initié dans le but d’évaluer les effets de fréquence d’application des engrais sur le rendement de pomme de terre. L’essai a été conduit suivant un dispositif en bloc complet randomisé à 3 répétitions. Cinq traitements ont été évalués à savoir : DAP appliqué à la plantation, N+ KCl appliqués 1 fois / semaine, 1 fois / 2 semaines, 1fois/ 3semaines et le témoin naturel (sans amendement). Les résultats obtenus montrent que le DAP et N + KCl appliqués 1 fois/semaine ont amélioré le rendement jusqu’à 128,5% par rapport au témoin. Par contre le N + KCl appliqués 1 fois / 2 semaine et 1 fois / 3 semaines ont augmenté le rendement de51,7 à 62,9% par rapport au témoin naturel. Ces résultats montrent que l’agriculteur qui a la pomme de terre dans ses activités peut s’y intéresser pour accroitre la production.
Author Keywords: Effet, fréquence, engrais, pomme de terre.
How to Cite this Article
Nzama Djaimbu, SHABANI SALUMEMEBE, MAFUTALA NJADI, Kalome Kabaseko, and MAFUTALA TWAILO, “Application of chemical fertilizer frequencies and their effects on the rish potato yield in Eastern part of DR Congo,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 379–383, July 2018.
