[ Étude, conception et mise en œuvre d’un composteur connecté et autonome en énergie sans batterie de stockage ]
Volume 39, Issue 1, March 2023, Pages 1–12
Mohamed Marouane Lahmadi1, Fatima-Ezzahra Zerrad2, Fatima Zahra Siti3, Yassine Baskoun4, Fatima Zahra BERAICH5, Moha Arouch6, Mohamed Taouzari7, and Salah D. Qanadli8
1 Arab German academy for science and technology ADAWT Engelsberg 7, Moers 47443, Germany
2 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
3 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
4 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
5 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
6 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
7 Laboratory LISA, National School of Applied Sciences Berrechid, University Hassan 1st, Settat, Morocco
8 Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Unit, Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, Bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
Original language: French
Copyright © 2023 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
For the organic waste disposal, rotary use of composters is common and frequently employed. Additionally, the amount of energy adopted to move organic waste is a key factor that should be highly considered when designing and manufacturing a composter machine and picking up the motor engine. Moreover, the power of promoting organic substance can be represented by compost size, operating parameters (sunshine, humidity...) and based on a simplified organic waste mass model generated by regression approximation mechanical equations with satisfactory results and precision. Finally, the reliable efficiency of this model is measured by particular data on an industrial rotary composter system.
Author Keywords: Smart composting, ecology, aerobic.
Volume 39, Issue 1, March 2023, Pages 1–12
Mohamed Marouane Lahmadi1, Fatima-Ezzahra Zerrad2, Fatima Zahra Siti3, Yassine Baskoun4, Fatima Zahra BERAICH5, Moha Arouch6, Mohamed Taouzari7, and Salah D. Qanadli8
1 Arab German academy for science and technology ADAWT Engelsberg 7, Moers 47443, Germany
2 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
3 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
4 Laboratory of Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Hassan 1st University, Settat 26000, Morocco
5 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
6 Laboratory Engineering, Industrial Management and Innovation (LIMII), University of Hassan I, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Settat, Morocco
7 Laboratory LISA, National School of Applied Sciences Berrechid, University Hassan 1st, Settat, Morocco
8 Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Unit, Department of Radiology, University Hospital of Lausanne, Bugnon 46, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
Original language: French
Copyright © 2023 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
For the organic waste disposal, rotary use of composters is common and frequently employed. Additionally, the amount of energy adopted to move organic waste is a key factor that should be highly considered when designing and manufacturing a composter machine and picking up the motor engine. Moreover, the power of promoting organic substance can be represented by compost size, operating parameters (sunshine, humidity...) and based on a simplified organic waste mass model generated by regression approximation mechanical equations with satisfactory results and precision. Finally, the reliable efficiency of this model is measured by particular data on an industrial rotary composter system.
Author Keywords: Smart composting, ecology, aerobic.
Abstract: (french)
L’utilisation des composteurs est devenu courante et souvent exploité pour le recyclage des déchets organiques afin de produire les engrais bio. Cet article détaille l’étude et la fabrication de ce composteur écologue. Étant donné que l’énergie est considérée comme un facteur clé pour le compostage des déchets organiques, nous démontrons comment cette dernière a été soigneusement prise en compte lors de la conception et de la fabrication de ce système motorisé, l’innovation dans cette étude réside par l’élimination des batteries de stockage et le variateur de vitesse qui contient des composants polluants de l’environnement. Par ailleurs, ce composteur embarque un suiveur solaire à deux axes, le contrôle est assuré par une carte d’acquisition des données envoyé par les détecteurs de lumière et actionne les moteurs électriques pour orienter le suiveur solaire dans la postions optimal pour capter la lumière. Pour le contrôle de la qualité de fertilisant le composteur embarque des capteurs de température, humidité et PH, qui communique avec la carte d’acquisition, cette dernière assure la transmission de ces données à l’utilisateur.
Author Keywords: Compostage intelligent, écologie, aérobie, IOT.
How to Cite this Article
Mohamed Marouane Lahmadi, Fatima-Ezzahra Zerrad, Fatima Zahra Siti, Yassine Baskoun, Fatima Zahra BERAICH, Moha Arouch, Mohamed Taouzari, and Salah D. Qanadli, “Design and implementation of an innovative composting system, powered by solar energy assisted by a tracking mechanism without batteries,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 1–12, March 2023.
