[ Effet de l’apport de compost à base de Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard sous zaï mécanisé, sur l’humidité pondérale du sol et les composantes de rendement du sorgho Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench dans la commune de Arbollé, au Nord du Burkina Faso ]
Volume 43, Issue 1, July 2024, Pages 129–139
![Effect of compost of Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard under mechanized zaï, on soil moisture and yield components of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench in the commune of Arbollé, in Northern Burkina Faso Effect of compost of Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard under mechanized zaï, on soil moisture and yield components of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench in the commune of Arbollé, in Northern Burkina Faso](./docs/fulltext.png)
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André BEYE1, Mamadou Traoré2, Ibrahim OUEDRAOGO3, Youssouf OUEDRAOGO4, and Hassan Bismarck NACRO5
1 Université Nazi BONI (UNB), Laboratoire d’étude et de recherche sur la fertilité du sol et des systèmes de production (LERF-SP), 01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
2 Université polytechnique de Bobo- Dioulasso (UPB), Institut du Développement Rural 01 B.P : 1091 BOBO- DIOULASSO 01, Burkina Faso
3 CNRST, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Laboratoire sol-eau-plante (SEP), BP 476 Ouagadougou 01, Burkina Faso
4 Ministère de l’Agriculture, des Ressources Animales et Halieutiques du (MARAH), Burkina Fa, Burkina Faso
5 Université Polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche sur la Fertilité du Sol, Burkina Faso
Original language: French
Copyright © 2024 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The high demand for labor and the low availability of organic fertilizer reduce the effectiveness of manual zaï. To overcome these constraints, the effect of adding Loudetia-based compost enriched with Burkina natural phosphate (Burkina phosphate) under mechanized zaï on soil moisture content and sorghum yield was evaluated in 2022 and 2023 at Arbollé in northern Burkina Faso, using an experimental system of scattered blocks on eight (8) farmers.: T0 = control; T1 = manual zaï + producer organic manure + microdose; T2 = manual zaï + producer organic manure; T3 = mechanized zaï + producer organic manure + microdose; T4 = manual zaï + Loudetia compost; T5 = manual zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose and T6 = mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose. Mechanized zaï + producer’s organic manure + microdose (T3) and mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost enriched with Burkina phosphate (BP) + microdose (T6) gave the best grain yields ranging from 1213.13 k/ha to 1533.67 kg/ha, and the best soil moisture levels of 14.06% and 13.74% respectively at 45 JAS. Also, manual zaï + Loudetia compost enriched with BP + microdose (T5), made it possible to obtain average yields of 1004.62 kg/ha. Mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose could therefore help increase sorghum productivity. The effectiveness of this combination on yield could be improved by adding BP to the compost.
Author Keywords: Co-construction, compost, Loudetia togoensis, microdose, mechanized zaï, Burkina Faso.
Volume 43, Issue 1, July 2024, Pages 129–139
![Effect of compost of Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard under mechanized zaï, on soil moisture and yield components of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench in the commune of Arbollé, in Northern Burkina Faso Effect of compost of Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard under mechanized zaï, on soil moisture and yield components of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench in the commune of Arbollé, in Northern Burkina Faso](./docs/fulltext.png)
![](./docs/completeissue.png)
![](./docs/archives.png)
![](./docs/exportcitation.png)
André BEYE1, Mamadou Traoré2, Ibrahim OUEDRAOGO3, Youssouf OUEDRAOGO4, and Hassan Bismarck NACRO5
1 Université Nazi BONI (UNB), Laboratoire d’étude et de recherche sur la fertilité du sol et des systèmes de production (LERF-SP), 01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso
2 Université polytechnique de Bobo- Dioulasso (UPB), Institut du Développement Rural 01 B.P : 1091 BOBO- DIOULASSO 01, Burkina Faso
3 CNRST, Institut de l’Environnement et de Recherches Agricoles, Laboratoire sol-eau-plante (SEP), BP 476 Ouagadougou 01, Burkina Faso
4 Ministère de l’Agriculture, des Ressources Animales et Halieutiques du (MARAH), Burkina Fa, Burkina Faso
5 Université Polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso, Laboratoire d’Etude et de Recherche sur la Fertilité du Sol, Burkina Faso
Original language: French
Copyright © 2024 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The high demand for labor and the low availability of organic fertilizer reduce the effectiveness of manual zaï. To overcome these constraints, the effect of adding Loudetia-based compost enriched with Burkina natural phosphate (Burkina phosphate) under mechanized zaï on soil moisture content and sorghum yield was evaluated in 2022 and 2023 at Arbollé in northern Burkina Faso, using an experimental system of scattered blocks on eight (8) farmers.: T0 = control; T1 = manual zaï + producer organic manure + microdose; T2 = manual zaï + producer organic manure; T3 = mechanized zaï + producer organic manure + microdose; T4 = manual zaï + Loudetia compost; T5 = manual zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose and T6 = mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose. Mechanized zaï + producer’s organic manure + microdose (T3) and mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost enriched with Burkina phosphate (BP) + microdose (T6) gave the best grain yields ranging from 1213.13 k/ha to 1533.67 kg/ha, and the best soil moisture levels of 14.06% and 13.74% respectively at 45 JAS. Also, manual zaï + Loudetia compost enriched with BP + microdose (T5), made it possible to obtain average yields of 1004.62 kg/ha. Mechanized zaï + Loudetia compost + microdose could therefore help increase sorghum productivity. The effectiveness of this combination on yield could be improved by adding BP to the compost.
Author Keywords: Co-construction, compost, Loudetia togoensis, microdose, mechanized zaï, Burkina Faso.
Abstract: (french)
La forte demande en main d’œuvre et la faible disponibilité de la fumure organique réduisent l’efficacité du zaï manuel. Pour pallier ces contraintes, l’effet de l’apport du compost à base de Loudetia enrichi en phosphate naturel du Burkina (Burkina phosphate) sous zaï mécanisé sur le taux d’humidité du sol et le rendement du sorgho a été évalué en 2022 et 2023 à Arbollé au Nord du Burkina Faso, sur un dispositif expérimental en blocs dispersés en milieu paysan chez huit (8) producteurs: T0 = témoin; T1 = zaï manuel + fumure organique producteur + microdose; T2 = zaï manuel + fumure organique producteur; T3 = zaï mécanisé + fumure organique producteur + microdose; T4 = zaï manuel + compost de Loudetia; T5 = zaï manuel + compost de Loudetia + microdose et T6 = zaï mécanisé + compost de Loudetia + microdose. Le zaï mécanisé + fumure organique du producteur + microdose (T3) et le zaï mécanisé + compost de Loudetia enrichi en Burkina phosphate (BP) + microdose (T6) ont donné les meilleurs rendements grain variant de 1213,13 k/ha à 1533,67 kg/ha, et les meilleurs taux d’humidité du sol respectivement de 14,06% et 13,74% au 45 JAS. Aussi, zaï manuel + compost de Loudetia enrichi en BP + microdose (T5), a permis d’obtenir des rendements moyens de 1004,62 kg/ha. Le zaï mécanisé + compost de Loudetia + microdose pourrait donc contribuer à accroitre la productivité du sorgho. L’efficacité de cette combinaison sur le rendement pourrait être améliorée avec l’adjonction du BP au compost.
Author Keywords: Co-construction, Compost, Loudetia togoensis, microdose, zaï mécanisé, Burkina Faso.
How to Cite this Article
André BEYE, Mamadou Traoré, Ibrahim OUEDRAOGO, Youssouf OUEDRAOGO, and Hassan Bismarck NACRO, “Effect of compost of Loudetia togoensis (Pilg.) C.E.Hubbard under mechanized zaï, on soil moisture and yield components of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench in the commune of Arbollé, in Northern Burkina Faso,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 129–139, July 2024.