The prevalence of pregnancy after breast cancer is increasing, since breast cancer occurs in 10-15% of cases in patients under 40 years. This literature review aims to make an update for defining a multidisciplinary management of a patient with a desire for pregnancy after breast cancer.
Endometriosis of a wall scar is a rare clinical entity, and in the perineum is exceptional occurring after gynaecological or obstetrical surgery. The origin remains vague. The clinical characteristic of these lesions implies an inconstant painful swelling during menstruation; however only the histological examination of the specimen will be able to confirm the diagnosis. The treatment is primarily surgical and relies on the complete surgical excision of the lesion.
Granulosa cell tumors of the ovary are rare, and included in the sex cord-stromal tumor category. They have a low malignancy potential and generally have a good prognosis. They are the most frequent hormone-secreting tumors of the ovary and may lead to suggestive clinical symptoms. Some biological markers (serum inhibin B and AMH) may be helpful for diagnosis, though their sensitivity is not perfect. Preoperative imaging diagnosis remains challenging due to the wide variability in morphology and lack of epidemiological data in the literature (small patient populations). From a review of the clinical of one case of granulosa cell tumor of the adult and a review of the literature, we will describe its clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic and prognostic.
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