[ Conception d'un système de management de sécurité adaptable au contexte marocain ]
Volume 9, Issue 2, November 2014, Pages 860–890
Mahrat Fahd1, Lotfi Bouchra2, and Semma Elaami3
1 Université Hassan 1er, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Settat, Morocco
2 Université Hassan 1er, Ecole Supérieure de Technologie, Berrechid, Morocco
3 Université Hassan 1er, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Settat, Morocco
Original language: French
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Our study aims at studying the problems bound to the management of the Health and Safety in the Work in the Moroccan industrial context which possesses several human, financial and other specificities. Besides, the healthcare and Safety in the Work is very recent in Morocco and does not still present tangible results for the company directors. However, the latter are not enough conscious of business process of this office, nor they stakes and thus ignore the contributions of a good management of the industrial safety. These problems return these vulnerable companies in front of the various risks to the work and even for the certified companies. We noticed that the management systems of safety adapted until now in Morocco are inadequate and do not reach a satisfactory level of efficiency because they deal and do not focus on specificities and contextual problems.
So, we led our exploratory study within several Moroccan industrial companies, to take the real problems regarding health safety in the work. We also led, a comparative study of the various reference tables of the Management systems of Safety in particular the most spread, to be able to be inspired best practice and requirements essential to the performance of the Health and Safety to the Work. We were able to conceive a safety management system adapting, effective and efficient and handling these said peculiarities. We also endowed the various chapters of our proposal of an assessment grid to be able to translate the degree of conformity of companies in our reference table.
Author Keywords: Health and Safety in the Work, Moroccan industrial context, safety management system, performance.
Volume 9, Issue 2, November 2014, Pages 860–890
Mahrat Fahd1, Lotfi Bouchra2, and Semma Elaami3
1 Université Hassan 1er, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Settat, Morocco
2 Université Hassan 1er, Ecole Supérieure de Technologie, Berrechid, Morocco
3 Université Hassan 1er, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Settat, Morocco
Original language: French
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Our study aims at studying the problems bound to the management of the Health and Safety in the Work in the Moroccan industrial context which possesses several human, financial and other specificities. Besides, the healthcare and Safety in the Work is very recent in Morocco and does not still present tangible results for the company directors. However, the latter are not enough conscious of business process of this office, nor they stakes and thus ignore the contributions of a good management of the industrial safety. These problems return these vulnerable companies in front of the various risks to the work and even for the certified companies. We noticed that the management systems of safety adapted until now in Morocco are inadequate and do not reach a satisfactory level of efficiency because they deal and do not focus on specificities and contextual problems.
So, we led our exploratory study within several Moroccan industrial companies, to take the real problems regarding health safety in the work. We also led, a comparative study of the various reference tables of the Management systems of Safety in particular the most spread, to be able to be inspired best practice and requirements essential to the performance of the Health and Safety to the Work. We were able to conceive a safety management system adapting, effective and efficient and handling these said peculiarities. We also endowed the various chapters of our proposal of an assessment grid to be able to translate the degree of conformity of companies in our reference table.
Author Keywords: Health and Safety in the Work, Moroccan industrial context, safety management system, performance.
Abstract: (french)
Notre étude vise à étudier les problèmes liés à la gestion de la Santé et Sécurité au Travail au contexte industriel marocain qui possède plusieurs spécificités humaines, financières et autres. En plus, le domaine de la Santé et Sécurité au Travail est très récent au Maroc et ne présente pas encore des résultats tangibles pour les dirigeants d'entreprises. Toutefois, ces derniers ne sont pas suffisamment conscients des processus métiers de cette fonction, ni de ses enjeux et donc ignorent les apports d'une bonne gestion de la sécurité industrielle. Ces problèmes rendent ces entreprises vulnérables devant les différents risques au travail et même pour les entreprises certifiées. Nous avons constaté que les systèmes de management de sécurité adaptés jusqu'à présent au Maroc sont inadéquats et n'atteignent pas un niveau d'efficience satisfaisant puisqu'ils ne traitent et ne se focalisent pas sur les spécificités et les problèmes contextuels.
Ainsi, nous avons mené notre étude exploratoire au sein de plusieurs entreprises industrielles marocaines, afin de prélever les problèmes réels en matière de santé sécurité au travail. Nous avons mené aussi, une étude comparative des différents référentiels des Systèmes de Management de Sécurité notamment les plus répandus, afin de pouvoir s'inspirer des bonnes pratiques et des exigences indispensables à la performance de la Santé et Sécurité au Travail. Nous avons pu concevoir un système de management sécurité adapté, efficace et efficient et traitant ces dites particularités. Nous avons également doté les différents chapitres de notre proposition d'une grille d'évaluation afin de pouvoir traduire le degré de conformité des entreprises à notre référentiel.
Author Keywords: Santé et Sécurité au Travail, contexte industriel marocain, Système de Management Sécurité, performance.
How to Cite this Article
Mahrat Fahd, Lotfi Bouchra, and Semma Elaami, “Design of a Management system of safety adaptable to the Moroccan context,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 860–890, November 2014.
