Increasing third graders motivation in reading competence in Alicia Guerra public School through the application of several traditional strategies, used from different perspectives and the implementation of different strategies to improve reading skills is the purpose of this project. In the 21st century, the involvement of technology in the education system is an essential part of students’ academic development. Technology plays an important role in students’ daily life nowadays, however its usage in education have created a great impact in students learning, and a profound hit point in reading, because this is one of the first skill that everybody need to manage; before getting emerged in the technology´s world. The rapid spread of electronic communications has the capacity to affect the quality and efficiency of basic education throughout the world in dramatic ways – both positively and negatively. The ease with which teachers and students can gather information over the Internet on virtually any topic has the potential to transform instructional content and pedagogical practice. Moreover, courses developed by the best teachers in one country can be made available to students across many countries. The first phase of this project consists in apply a survey to the teachers of the school that are in charge of the third graders and those who involve the reading into their routines and main content. Secondly, the implementation of the strategies will be initiated, starting from simple things to the complex, some of them related to technological resources.
An ethnobotanical study was set up to characterize the medicinal florula used in the treatment of symptoms, affecting the populations of the villages of Bana, Banka and Tenchieu. The ethnobotanical surveys were carried out in French or local languages with 30 people for each village, using the survey forms. The study identified 104 species in 90 genera and 45 families. The most representative family was Asteraceae (19.83%). The plant species included twenty-four phytogeographic types, of which the Afro-tropical zone (34.44%) was the most represented. The morphological type that predominated was herbaceous (39.60%), followed by shrubs (34.75%). The dominant type of diaspora was that of the sarcochora (43.56%). The leaves were the most used parts. The oral route was the mode of administration par excellence of the said recipes. The decoction (48.47%) was the most used method of preparation. Factor of citations with values greater than 50% would evaluate the efficacy of certain medicinal plants for the treatment of identical symptoms in a village or other villages. Secondary metabolites were unevenly distributed in plants, with a predominance of alkaloids (36.53%), phenols (23.70%) and coumarins (21.15%). These plants constitute a database for evaluating their biological and chemical potentialities.
A study on the topography and51 the environmental aspects of the irrational occupations of the urban grounds of the Commune of Kisenso with Kinshasa was undertaken in order to determine the constructible zones on the basis of principle of the ekistics one. With this intention, it laid down two objectives: establishment of level lines on the whole of the surface of the Commune and the determination of the constructible zones. The results obtained make it possible to conclude that: the Commune of Kisenso is built on a hill whose altitudes lie between 325-450 Mr. the proportions of the slopes are variable:0-2 %; 2-4 %; 4-8 %; 8-12 %; 12-15 %.The establishment of the plan of the slopes made it possible to deduce the constructible zones from Kisenso with 40.70% and the unconstructible zones to 59.30%. Their surfaces rise respectively to 659.517334 ha and 962.122670 ha.However, the absence of induced adjustment of the free compartmental occupations of the constructible and marginal zones. The current number of the pieces of the Commune of Kisenso occupied freely is 2168. However, in accordance with the ekistics standards, Kisenso should contain 393 pieces. Thus, the uncontrolled extension of occupations of the grounds of the Commune causes erosions, floods, stranding which constitute recurring calamities at each rain season.
The town of Kinshasa, by its spectacular space extension is confronted with many environmental problems, in particular that relating to the land stock management.
Observations of ground supplemented by a socio-economic and demographic investigation into the management of the urban grounds in the Commune of Kisenso with Kinshasa were undertaken in order to release the repercussions environmental S rising from the dualistic management of the urban administration and usual Heads of the land resources. The results obtained reveal that:
- 60% of the surveyed pieces are directly affected by erosions including 55.2% exposed to erosions;
- 25% of the pieces are affected by floods and 15% by stranding;
Concerning the causes at the base of degradation of the grounds of the Commune, the results indicate the inexistence of networks of drainage of water, the bad topographic orientation of the dwellings as well as the lack of sumps in the pieces is 47.60 %, 19.40% and 16.40% respectively of the questioned people.
Lastly, the investigation into the causes of this ground management of the Commune accuses the absence of a policy of habitat, anarchy in the distribution of pieces and the dualistic administration of the land administration and usual Heads.
The Shaba Open-pit mine, a Concession of ANVIL MINING CONGO at KAPULO is processing the copper ore by Heavy Medium Density (HMS) plant which is producing 70 tones of copper concentrate at 21 to 56% of Copper. To attend the daily feed target of 1800 tones , regarding the mineral composition of ore body, the oxidation of materials, the copper grade and bismuth contain, the good selectivity have to be applied by separating the stockpiles and feeding by campaigns of kind of material oxidation applying blending.
Analysis shows the formals and mathematical basis on which the incompleteness theorem reposes qua limitation theorem which is a part of fundamental science. The duality of theoretical and metatheoretical levels in fundamental science allows to establish the mathematical been. In this point, the mathematical mind is penetrable if the critical cogitation lean on formals systems.
The degree of freedom of a machine is organized and specified by a human been. Even it’s well known that a machine is very quick and very reliable than a human been; this remain in the center because the algorithm was made by him. The calculable functions in TURING’s machine are all calculable in intuitive point of view. So there are the undecidable properties in all axiomatic for formalizing the arithmetic.
The internal limitations of relativist quantic mechanic establish the incomplete character and undecidable of physics theories in the light of results of GÖDEL’s theorem. From this mechanic, the research shows that a formal system which involves the natural integers cannot be in the same time complete and consistent. In addition, it proves that the coherence of a such system can be demonstrate “inside” of formal system.
The GÖDEL’s theorem is intrinsically a theorem of limitation of the formals systems. The theorem shows that the coherence of PEANO’s arithmetic cannot be demonstrate by a simple way. This constitutes an opposite shock in metamathematic design in HILBERT’s perspective. Finally, if we want a proof of arithmetic coherence, it is sufficient to approve the arbitrary notions the type of function and function of function, and that next to concretes symbols.
This survey puts a specific stress on the difficulties to conciliate the preservetion and developpement objectives in the space comoe areas. Despite the financial backers and the ivorian authorities willingness to involve the riverside residents in the nature reserve management and preservation through the base infrastructures realization and socioeconomic projects, the athropic aggressions haven’t ceased truly. The investigation made in 10 (ten) localities clearly shows that the populations continue exploiting the nature reserve resources as part of agro-pastoral activities (farming of the outskirt, breeding in the park) and the houseworkers (firewood), etc. The persistence of these non-conservatist attitudes could be explained by the lack of base infrastructures or the socioeconomic projets financing as well as viability of substition projects (financing of producing-income activities) in other areas. And yet, these projects and infrastructures supposed to improve the riverside populations living conditions remain the key elements to the participatory management of the park’s biological diversity. The national authorities and the financial backers sould better give a particular interest to the raising of their socioeconomic standard of living in order to obtain from the riverside residents a real collaboration in the management and conservation of the world patrimony, that is the Comoe National Park (CNP).