Volume 9, Issue 3, November 2014, Pages 1224–1232
Yahia Rharrabti1 and Sliman Elhani2
1 Laboratoire des Ressources Naturelles et Environnement, Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Taza, Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, B.P.1223/Taza Gare, Taza, Morocco
2 Unité de Recherche sur les techniques nucléaires, l'environnement et la qualité, Centre Régional de la Recherche Agronomique de Tanger, 78 Avenue Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Tangier, Morocco
Original language: English
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
This study evaluates yield formation and breeding efforts in durum wheat grown in Morocco by the mean of path coefficient techniques based on plant ontogeny. A field experiment was conducted during 2008-2009 growing season with six Moroccan durum wheat varieties released between 1984 and 2007. Results obtained showed an increased grain yield from old to moderns varieties that was mainly due to longer vegetative period and heavy grains. Path coefficient analysis elucidates the correlation studies, and showed that grain yield was dependent on their three main components from old to modern varieties. Absolute and relative genetic gains in grain yield was 23 kg ha
Author Keywords: Path analysis, breeding, genetic gain, durum wheat, Morocco.
Yahia Rharrabti1 and Sliman Elhani2
1 Laboratoire des Ressources Naturelles et Environnement, Faculté Polydisciplinaire de Taza, Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, B.P.1223/Taza Gare, Taza, Morocco
2 Unité de Recherche sur les techniques nucléaires, l'environnement et la qualité, Centre Régional de la Recherche Agronomique de Tanger, 78 Avenue Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Tangier, Morocco
Original language: English
Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
This study evaluates yield formation and breeding efforts in durum wheat grown in Morocco by the mean of path coefficient techniques based on plant ontogeny. A field experiment was conducted during 2008-2009 growing season with six Moroccan durum wheat varieties released between 1984 and 2007. Results obtained showed an increased grain yield from old to moderns varieties that was mainly due to longer vegetative period and heavy grains. Path coefficient analysis elucidates the correlation studies, and showed that grain yield was dependent on their three main components from old to modern varieties. Absolute and relative genetic gains in grain yield was 23 kg ha
Author Keywords: Path analysis, breeding, genetic gain, durum wheat, Morocco.
How to Cite this Article
Yahia Rharrabti and Sliman Elhani, “Using Path Analysis to evaluate Breeding Progress in Grain Yield and Related Characters of Durum Wheat in Morocco,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 1224–1232, November 2014.