[ Méthode de dimensionnement d’un système photovoltaïque comme source de secours pour l’alimentation d’un laboratoire informatique : Cas de laboratoire informatique de l'ISTA Lukula, Boma, RD Congo ]
Volume 38, Issue 4, February 2023, Pages 847–859
Ready Khiekie Ngembo1, FITA LIBWA Justin2, and PHONGO MAVUNGU Germain3
1 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
2 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
3 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2023 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The satisfaction of the energy needs of a computer laboratory requieres a systematic study of the consumption of the various electrical receivers listed. A compromise must be found between the time of use of these receivers and the number of needed to be connected to the photovoltaic power source in order to minimize, as much as possible, the daily energy consumed by the installation. We note the peak power (P_c), the number of the panels (N_(pa,t)), the power of the inverter (P_Ond) and the current of the regulator (I_rég) are lineary a function of the daily energy (E_cj). The total number of batteries (N_(b,t)) is a linear function of the daily energy (E_cj) and the autonomy of the battery bank (N_Au). In this paper, we propose a simplified and reliable method for sizing, selecting and wiring of the photovoltaic components in order to ensure an effective and secure supply of electrical energy.
Author Keywords: Method, sizing, photovoltaic system, backup source, power supply, computer laboratory.
Volume 38, Issue 4, February 2023, Pages 847–859
Ready Khiekie Ngembo1, FITA LIBWA Justin2, and PHONGO MAVUNGU Germain3
1 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
2 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
3 Institut Supérieur de Techniques Appliquées de Lukula à Boma, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2023 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The satisfaction of the energy needs of a computer laboratory requieres a systematic study of the consumption of the various electrical receivers listed. A compromise must be found between the time of use of these receivers and the number of needed to be connected to the photovoltaic power source in order to minimize, as much as possible, the daily energy consumed by the installation. We note the peak power (P_c), the number of the panels (N_(pa,t)), the power of the inverter (P_Ond) and the current of the regulator (I_rég) are lineary a function of the daily energy (E_cj). The total number of batteries (N_(b,t)) is a linear function of the daily energy (E_cj) and the autonomy of the battery bank (N_Au). In this paper, we propose a simplified and reliable method for sizing, selecting and wiring of the photovoltaic components in order to ensure an effective and secure supply of electrical energy.
Author Keywords: Method, sizing, photovoltaic system, backup source, power supply, computer laboratory.
Abstract: (french)
La satisfaction du besoin énergétique d’un laboratoire informatique requiert une étude systématique de la consommation des différents récepteurs électriques répertoriés. Un compromis devra être trouvé entre le temps d’utilisation de ces récepteurs et le nombre des récepteurs nécessaires à brancher à la source d’alimentation photovoltaïque afin de minimiser, le mieux que possible, l’énergie journalière consommée de l’installation. Nous constatons que la puissance crête (P_c), le nombre des panneaux (N_(pa,t)), la puissance de l’onduleur (P_Ond) et le courant du régulateur (I_rég) sont linéairement fonction l’énergie journalière (E_cj). Le nombre total des batteries (N_(b,t)) est linéairement fonction de l’énergie journalière (E_cj) et de l’autonomie du parc des batteries (N_Au). Nous proposons dans cet article une méthode simplifiée et fiable de dimensionnement, de choix et de câblage des composants photovoltaïques afin d’assurer une fourniture en énergie électrique de manière efficace et sécurisée.
Author Keywords: Méthode, dimensionnement, système photovoltaïque, source de secours, alimentation, laboratoire informatique.
How to Cite this Article
Ready Khiekie Ngembo, FITA LIBWA Justin, and PHONGO MAVUNGU Germain, “Sizing method of a photovoltaic system as a backup source for the power supply of a computer laboratory : Case of computer laboratory of ISTA Lukula, Boma, DR Congo,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 847–859, February 2023.