[ Déterminants de l’utilisation des contraceptifs par les femmes à l’Hôpital Général de Référence de Bagira, en République Démocratique du Congo ]
Volume 16, Issue 1, May 2016, Pages 63–71
Mulongo Mbarambara Philémon1, Ziada Kigombe Charly2, Muhumu Mututa Patrick3, and Kyambiwa Bisangamo Célestin4
1 Department of Midewives, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, South-Kivu, RD Congo
2 Département de Sages-femmes, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
3 Department of Heath Management, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Kanyamulande, South-Kivu, RD Congo
4 Department of Laboratary, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, South-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2016 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of contraceptive use among women met to the service of Gyneaco-obstetrics of the General Hospital of Referral Bagira. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in general hospital of referral Bagira from March to April 2013. A total of 162 women aged between 20-45 years participated in this study. Occasional sampling was used. The tool of data compilation was a questionnaire of investigation. Results: Among these women, 60.5% used a contraceptive method during the period of study. Among users, pills and condoms were the most methods used. The religious beliefs and the side-effect fear constituted major barriers to the contraceptive practice. Determinants of the contraceptive practice were the woman's favorable attitude facing the contraception, the husband's implication in the contraceptive use, the conjugal dialogue on family planning and the desire besides to have child (p <0,05). Conclusion: This study recommends the intensification of sittings of sensitization of the population and the better advice offer that would bring to better contraceptive method acceptability in that hospital.
Author Keywords: Determinants, contraceptive use, Bagira.
Volume 16, Issue 1, May 2016, Pages 63–71
Mulongo Mbarambara Philémon1, Ziada Kigombe Charly2, Muhumu Mututa Patrick3, and Kyambiwa Bisangamo Célestin4
1 Department of Midewives, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, South-Kivu, RD Congo
2 Département de Sages-femmes, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
3 Department of Heath Management, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Kanyamulande, South-Kivu, RD Congo
4 Department of Laboratary, Institut Supérieur des Techniques Médicales de Bukavu, South-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2016 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of contraceptive use among women met to the service of Gyneaco-obstetrics of the General Hospital of Referral Bagira. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in general hospital of referral Bagira from March to April 2013. A total of 162 women aged between 20-45 years participated in this study. Occasional sampling was used. The tool of data compilation was a questionnaire of investigation. Results: Among these women, 60.5% used a contraceptive method during the period of study. Among users, pills and condoms were the most methods used. The religious beliefs and the side-effect fear constituted major barriers to the contraceptive practice. Determinants of the contraceptive practice were the woman's favorable attitude facing the contraception, the husband's implication in the contraceptive use, the conjugal dialogue on family planning and the desire besides to have child (p <0,05). Conclusion: This study recommends the intensification of sittings of sensitization of the population and the better advice offer that would bring to better contraceptive method acceptability in that hospital.
Author Keywords: Determinants, contraceptive use, Bagira.
Abstract: (french)
Objectif: L’objectif de cette étude était d’identifier les déterminants de l’utilisation des contraceptifs parmi les femmes rencontrées au service de gynéco-obstétrique de l’Hôpital Général de Référence de Bagira. Matériels et méthodes: Une étude transversale a été conduite de mars à avril 2013. Un total de 162 femmes âgées de 20 à 45 ans a participé à cette étude. L’échantillonnage occasionnel a été utilisé. L’outil de recueil des données était un questionnaire d’enquête. Les tests de chi-carré et de régression logistique ont été utilisés. Résultats: Parmi ces femmes, 60,5% utilisaient une méthode contraceptive pendant la période d’étude. Les pilules et les préservatifs étaient les méthodes les plus utilisées. Les croyances religieuses et la crainte des effets secondaires constituaient les principales barrières à la pratique contraceptive. Les déterminants de la pratique contraceptive étaient l’attitude favorable de la femme face à la contraception, l’implication du mari dans l’utilisation du contraceptif, le dialogue conjugal sur la planification familiale et le désir de ne plus avoir d’enfant (p<0,05). Conclusion: Cette étude recommande l’intensification des séances de sensibilisation de la population et l’offre de meilleurs conseils qui amèneraient à une meilleure acceptabilité des méthodes contraceptives dans cet hôpital.
Author Keywords: Déterminant, pratique contraceptive, Bagira.
How to Cite this Article
Mulongo Mbarambara Philémon, Ziada Kigombe Charly, Muhumu Mututa Patrick, and Kyambiwa Bisangamo Célestin, “Determinants of Contraceptive use among Women in General Hospital of Referral Bagira, Democratic Republic of Congo,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 63–71, May 2016.