[ La vente de bananes dessert, douces et plantains sur les marchés et sites de vente dans la commune d’Ibanda, ville de Bukavu ]
Volume 28, Issue 1, December 2019, Pages 32–58
Christian NTACOBASIMA COKOLA1, Marius MURHULA MUFUNGIZI2, and Jean de Dieu BENGEHYA ZIHINDULA3
1 Institut Supérieur des Techniques de Développement (ISTD)-Mulungu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
2 Département de gestion de l’environnement, ISTD-Mulungu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
3 Département de gestion de l’environnement, ISTD-Mulungu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2019 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
The sale of bananas on the markets of the commune of Ibanda town of Bukavu is one of sectors of creation of abstract jobs in favour of the disadvantaged social groups, left for account, among the population of this city, namely the stripped women, the unemployed young people, the not provided education for girls, etc. This activity deserves to be modernized, structured, to be organized and supported by the organizations as well public as private so that it becomes really a true fish pond of employment to the profit of honest of this urban and rural population that it employs. Provincial and central government urban development policies should be geared towards solving material (insufficient commercial infrastructure, commercial facilities), fiscal and financial constraints (excessive taxation on small banana sellers and resellers, insufficient capital, difficult access to credit for small sellers and small retailers), commercial, economic, administrative and social constraints, which small sellers and sellers of dessert bananas, sweet bananas and plantains working in this commune face on a daily basis. This research reveals that three main units of measurement are present in the markets: main bananas, a banana, and the banana diet, but they are not standardized. Among them, the hand is the most applied unit in all markets. They are the abstract markets, decentralized markets, markets of streets which know a great passion of the applicants and record the greatest quantities of sale of bananas. The soft bananas and plantains are bought in commune of Ibanda compared to bananas serves. The quantities sold by the women would be almost the same ones as those sold by the men. The factors of limitation of the performance of the die banana in commune of Ibanda are: the abusive tax on the small salesmen and soft banana retailers, plantains and serves, the dubious and insufficient customers, the insufficiency of the fixed places in the markets and strategic sites of the city to contain all the salesmen, the bulk-heading of the markets and sites of sale, the means of transport used by the small banana retailers.
Author Keywords: banana, Ibanda, salewomen, banana serve, soft banana.
Volume 28, Issue 1, December 2019, Pages 32–58
Christian NTACOBASIMA COKOLA1, Marius MURHULA MUFUNGIZI2, and Jean de Dieu BENGEHYA ZIHINDULA3
1 Institut Supérieur des Techniques de Développement (ISTD)-Mulungu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
2 Département de gestion de l’environnement, ISTD-Mulungu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
3 Département de gestion de l’environnement, ISTD-Mulungu, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, RD Congo
Original language: French
Copyright © 2019 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
The sale of bananas on the markets of the commune of Ibanda town of Bukavu is one of sectors of creation of abstract jobs in favour of the disadvantaged social groups, left for account, among the population of this city, namely the stripped women, the unemployed young people, the not provided education for girls, etc. This activity deserves to be modernized, structured, to be organized and supported by the organizations as well public as private so that it becomes really a true fish pond of employment to the profit of honest of this urban and rural population that it employs. Provincial and central government urban development policies should be geared towards solving material (insufficient commercial infrastructure, commercial facilities), fiscal and financial constraints (excessive taxation on small banana sellers and resellers, insufficient capital, difficult access to credit for small sellers and small retailers), commercial, economic, administrative and social constraints, which small sellers and sellers of dessert bananas, sweet bananas and plantains working in this commune face on a daily basis. This research reveals that three main units of measurement are present in the markets: main bananas, a banana, and the banana diet, but they are not standardized. Among them, the hand is the most applied unit in all markets. They are the abstract markets, decentralized markets, markets of streets which know a great passion of the applicants and record the greatest quantities of sale of bananas. The soft bananas and plantains are bought in commune of Ibanda compared to bananas serves. The quantities sold by the women would be almost the same ones as those sold by the men. The factors of limitation of the performance of the die banana in commune of Ibanda are: the abusive tax on the small salesmen and soft banana retailers, plantains and serves, the dubious and insufficient customers, the insufficiency of the fixed places in the markets and strategic sites of the city to contain all the salesmen, the bulk-heading of the markets and sites of sale, the means of transport used by the small banana retailers.
Author Keywords: banana, Ibanda, salewomen, banana serve, soft banana.
Abstract: (french)
La vente de bananes sur les marchés de la commune d’Ibanda ville de Bukavu est l’un de secteurs de création d’emplois informels en faveur des groupes sociaux défavorisés, laissés pour compte, parmi la population de cette ville, à savoir les femmes démunies, les jeunes désœuvrés, les chômeurs, les filles non scolarisées, etc. Cette activité mérite d’être modernisée, structurée, organisée et soutenue par les organismes tant publics que privés afin qu’elle devienne réellement un véritable vivier d’emplois au profit de la franche de cette population tant urbaine, périurbaine que rurale qu’elle emploie. Les politiques de développement urbain de gouvernements provincial et central devraient être orientées vers la résolution des contraintes matérielles (insuffisance des infrastructures commerciales, d’installations commerciales), fiscales et financières (taxation excessive sur les petits vendeurs et revendeurs de bananes, insuffisance des capitaux d’opération, difficile accès au crédit pour les petits vendeurs et petits détaillants), contraintes commerciales, économiques, administratives, sociales,… qu’affrontent quotidiennement les petits vendeurs et vendeuses de bananes dessert, de bananes douces et plantains exerçant dans cette commune. Cette recherche révèle que trois principales unités de mesure sont présentes sur les marchés : main de bananes, une banane, et le régime de bananes, mais elles ne sont pas standardisées. Parmi elles, la main est l’unité la plus appliquée sur tous les marchés. Ce sont les marchés informels, marchés décentralisés, marchés de rues qui connaissent un grand engouement des demandeurs et enregistrent les plus grandes quantités de vente de bananes. Les bananes douces et plantains sont les plus achetées en commune d’Ibanda par rapport aux bananes dessert. Les quantités vendues par les femmes seraient presque les mêmes que celles vendues par les hommes. Les facteurs de limitation de la performance de la filière banane en commune d’Ibanda sont : la taxation abusive des petits vendeurs et revendeurs de bananes douces, plantains et dessert, la clientèle incertaine et insuffisante, l’insuffisance des places fixes dans les marchés et sites stratégiques de la ville pour contenir tous les vendeurs, le cloisonnement des marchés et sites de vente, le mode de transport utilisé par les petits revendeurs de bananes.
Author Keywords: banane, Ibanda, vendeuse, banane dessert, banane douce.
How to Cite this Article
Christian NTACOBASIMA COKOLA, Marius MURHULA MUFUNGIZI, and Jean de Dieu BENGEHYA ZIHINDULA, “The sale of bananas serves, soft and plantains on the markets and sites of sale in the commune of Ibanda, town of Bukavu,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 32–58, December 2019.
