The main objective searched through this scientific contribution consists to remove certain ambiguities surrounding the concept of the performance of the public service in the Moroccan university context. The methodology adopted in this respect joins in an exploratory approach, based essentially on a thorough reading of a rich theoretical corpus relating to the higher education sector, thing which allowed us to create anastomoses between some academic writings. In this respect, our article focuses on two main axes: the first identifies certain writings relating to the term of the "performance". Indeed, this concept has flowed a lot of ink in the field of organization sciences. However, it remains complex and difficult to define, this is explained essentially by its contingent, relative, multidimensional, encompassing and integrating aspect. As for the second, we try there to elucidate the significance of the performance under its multidimensional character in the Moroccan public university. Consequently, twenty-one facets of university performance are put forward, namely: finance and economy, organization, reputation and brand image, internationalization, governance, employability- insertion, partnership, innovation and creativity, scientific research, identity, teaching and training, environment and ecology, diversification, societal performance, communication, technology, university size, entrepreneurship, conformity, extracurricular and democratization. To evaluate these performances, some performance indicators are highlighted.
The Islamic finance develops rapidly and its activity draws several stakeholders, Morocco is considered as one of the few Arab-Muslim countries not to have Islamic Bank. Morocco has everything to gain by integrating the Islamic finance. Who can bring fresh resources, and inject a new blood in our economy.
Through our research we wonder about the place of Islamic finance in the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, thanks in particular to an offer of financial products complementary to the classical system, which allows to meet the growing needs of SMES who struggle yet to find adequate sources of funding.
We are going to present in a first time the Islamic financial system by focusing on the products of this branch of the conventional finance, and also the products offered by this new industry. In a second time we discuss the contribution of the conventional Finance in Morocco in relation to small and medium-sized enterprises.