Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin

Alain, Koudoro Y.; Oronce, Dedomè L. S.; Mahudro, Yovo; Pascal, Agbangnan D. C.; Paul, Tchobo F.; Alain, Alitonou G.; Félicien, Avlessi; Koko, Sohounhloué D. C.

[ Caractérisation chimique, activités antiradicalaire et antibactérienne des extraits de l'écorce de racine de Cochlospermum planchoni du Bénin ]

Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2014, Pages 1582–1594

Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin

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@article{IJIAS-14-197-05,
author = {Koudoro Y. Alain and Dedomè L. S. Oronce and Yovo Mahudro and Agbangnan D. C. Pascal and Tchobo F. Paul and Alitonou G. Alain and Avlessi Félicien and Sohounhloué D. C. Koko},
title = {{Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin}},
journal = {International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies},
volume = {7},
year = {2014},
pages = {1582--1594},
issue = {4},
number = {4},
issn = {2028-9324},
url = {http://www.ijias.issr-journals.org/abstract.php?article=IJIAS-14-197-05},
abstract_html_url = {http://www.ijias.issr-journals.org/abstract.php?article=IJIAS-14-197-05},
pdf_url = {http://www.issr-journals.org/links/papers.php?journal=ijias&application=pdf&article=IJIAS-14-197-05},
document_type={Article},
source={www.issr-journals.org}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 
TI  - Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin
AU  - Koudoro Y. Alain
AU  - Dedomè L. S. Oronce
AU  - Yovo Mahudro
AU  - Agbangnan D. C. Pascal
AU  - Tchobo F. Paul
AU  - Alitonou G. Alain
AU  - Avlessi Félicien
AU  - Sohounhloué D. C. Koko
PY  - 2014
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
SP  - 1582
EP  - 1594
JO  - International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
T2  - International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
SN  - 20289324
UR  - http://www.ijias.issr-journals.org/abstract.php?article=IJIAS-14-197-05
AB  - Herbal medicines are the most widely used especially in rural areas to solve problems of human and animal health Saharan average. This paper reports the results of the chemical and biological studies of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni used by farmers in Benin in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of animals. Results obtained, it appears that the root bark of C. planchoni is rich in secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, anthocyanins, leucoanthocyanins, mucilages, saponins, sterols and terpenes. Regarding the extraction yield, the binary water-ethanol (50/50) allowed to have a better (23.2%) extraction yield this of plant. As for the quantification of the polyphenols content, it is practically insensitive to the nature of the extraction solvent on crude extracts of the root bark of C. planchoni. According to the tests of antiradical activity, both fractions ethyl ether and ethyl acetate (IC50 = 1?g/ml) showed a more interesting radical scavenging activity than that of quercetin (IC50 = 3?g/ml) and BHA (IC50 = 4, 8?g/ml) which are antiradical syntheses. The results from the test of antibacterial activity show that the fractions of ethyl acetate, diethyl ether and butanol are more active than of the crude extracts of C. planchoni on the four bacterial strains used in this study.
ER  -

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 
TI  - Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin
AU  - Koudoro Y. Alain
AU  - Dedomè L. S. Oronce
AU  - Yovo Mahudro
AU  - Agbangnan D. C. Pascal
AU  - Tchobo F. Paul
AU  - Alitonou G. Alain
AU  - Avlessi Félicien
AU  - Sohounhloué D. C. Koko
PY  - 2014
VL  - 7
IS  - 4
SP  - 1582
EP  - 1594
JO  - International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
SN  - 20289324
AB  - 
Herbal medicines are the most widely used especially in rural areas to solve problems of human and animal health Saharan average. This paper reports the results of the chemical and biological studies of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni used by farmers in Benin in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of animals. Results obtained, it appears that the root bark of C. planchoni is rich in secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, anthocyanins, leucoanthocyanins, mucilages, saponins, sterols and terpenes. Regarding the extraction yield, the binary water-ethanol (50/50) allowed to have a better (23.2%) extraction yield this of plant. As for the quantification of the polyphenols content, it is practically insensitive to the nature of the extraction solvent on crude extracts of the root bark of C. planchoni. According to the tests of antiradical activity, both fractions ethyl ether and ethyl acetate (IC50 = 1?g/ml) showed a more interesting radical scavenging activity than that of quercetin (IC50 = 3?g/ml) and BHA (IC50 = 4, 8?g/ml) which are antiradical syntheses. The results from the test of antibacterial activity show that the fractions of ethyl acetate, diethyl ether and butanol are more active than of the crude extracts of C. planchoni on the four bacterial strains used in this study.
ER  -

RT Journal Article
ID IJIAS-14-197-05
A1 Koudoro Y. Alain
A1 Dedomè L. S. Oronce
A1 Yovo Mahudro
A1 Agbangnan D. C. Pascal
A1 Tchobo F. Paul
A1 Alitonou G. Alain
A1 Avlessi Félicien
A1 Sohounhloué D. C. Koko
YR 2014
T1 Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin
JF International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies

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Koudoro Y. Alain¹, Dedomè L. S. Oronce², Yovo Mahudro³, Agbangnan D. C. Pascal⁴, Tchobo F. Paul⁵, Alitonou G. Alain⁶, Avlessi Félicien⁷, and Sohounhloué D. C. Koko⁸

¹ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
² Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
³ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
⁴ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
⁵ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
⁶ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
⁷ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin
⁸ Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Ecole Polytechnique d'Abomey-Calavi, Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche en Chimie Appliquée, 01 BP 2009 Cotonou, Benin

Original language: French

Copyright © 2014 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Herbal medicines are the most widely used especially in rural areas to solve problems of human and animal health Saharan average. This paper reports the results of the chemical and biological studies of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni used by farmers in Benin in the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of animals. Results obtained, it appears that the root bark of C. planchoni is rich in secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, anthocyanins, leucoanthocyanins, mucilages, saponins, sterols and terpenes. Regarding the extraction yield, the binary water-ethanol (50/50) allowed to have a better (23.2%) extraction yield this of plant. As for the quantification of the polyphenols content, it is practically insensitive to the nature of the extraction solvent on crude extracts of the root bark of C. planchoni. According to the tests of antiradical activity, both fractions ethyl ether and ethyl acetate (IC50 = 1?g/ml) showed a more interesting radical scavenging activity than that of quercetin (IC50 = 3?g/ml) and BHA (IC50 = 4, 8?g/ml) which are antiradical syntheses. The results from the test of antibacterial activity show that the fractions of ethyl acetate, diethyl ether and butanol are more active than of the crude extracts of C. planchoni on the four bacterial strains used in this study.

Author Keywords: Cochlospermum planchoni, secondary metabolites, bactericidal, DPPH.

How to Cite this Article

Koudoro Y. Alain, Dedomè L. S. Oronce, Yovo Mahudro, Agbangnan D. C. Pascal, Tchobo F. Paul, Alitonou G. Alain, Avlessi Félicien, and Sohounhloué D. C. Koko, “Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1582–1594, August 2014.

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Chemical characterization, antiradical and antibacterial activities of extracts of the root bark of Cochlospermum planchoni of Benin

Abstract

How to Cite this Article