Laboratoire de Chimie Bio Organique et de Substances Naturelles (LCBOSN), Unité de Formation et de Recherche des Sciences Fondamentales et Appliquées (UFR SFA), Université Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Côte d’Ivoire
The present survey consisted in a first time, to make a biological assessment carrying on the potential antibacterial and analgesic activities of ethanolic decoctions from Schrankia leptocarpa, the whole plant (P) and its different organs: stem (T), roots (R), leaves (F), fruit, as well as stem-roots (TR), roots-leaves (RF), leaves-stem (FT) combinations. It revealed that all excerpts sign a bactericidal activity against 3 strains of Streptococcus mutans, with a MIC ranging from 6.25 mg/mL to 12.5 mg/mL. However, only the excerpt R exhibits a good analgesic activity. In the second time, a phytochemical screening of the excerpt R has been achieved on the basis of bio-guided tests, after which, the presence of various secondary metabolites (free quinones, saponosides, polyphenols, coumarins, flavonoids, gallic tannins, alkaloids) has been put in evidence.