Mullerian duct anomalies are the most common congenital anomalies of the reproductive system and septate uterus is the most frequently diagnosed Müllerian anomaly.
Almost associating with urinary tract anomalies such as horseshoe or pelvic kidney, renal agenesis, duplication of the collecting system, or ectopic uterus. Septate uterus is one type of congenital uterine anomalies, in which there is a septum from the fundus to the cervix. Currently, it is believed that hysteroscopic metroplasty is a leading choice for patients if their recurrent spontaneous abortion is resulted from septate uterus.
Composing of less than 1% of all ovarian cancers, immature teratoma is a malignancy that mainly affects the young. Immature teratoma of the ovary together with pregnancy is rare. To our knowledge, this association was rarelly reported in the literature
The authors report the case of an immature teratoma found in the first trimester of pregnancy in a young primigravida.
Through the analysis of this observation and data in the literature, they discuss the different aspects of this association.
Juvenile granulosa tumor is a sex cord stromal tumor extremely rare, with usually estrogenic effects, while virilizing form is exceptional, often discovered at a stage confined to the ovary, justifying therefore a conservative treatment. Its prognosis appears favorable, depending on early management. However, its evolvement may be hampered by early and aggressive recurrence. We report a new case compiled in Obstetrics Gynecology Service (HMIMV) of virilizing form of juvenile granulosa cell tumors, discovered during a recent exacerbation of a preexisting androgen syndrome in a girl of 24 years. It's extreme rarity prompted us to report it highlighting, through a literature review, its diagnostic features, therapeutic and evolutionary.
The neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) or von Recklinghausen's disease is an autosomal dominant disease. The association of NF1 to breast cancer is unusual and rarely r eported in literature. We report a case of this rare association. The discovery of breast cancer at a 51 years old patient in an advanced stage (T3N1M0), occasioned the appearance of dermatological lesions which are pathognomonic of neurofibromatosis1. Monitoring of patients with neurofibromatosis type1 seems justified to detect Early a possible association to breast cancer.